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Molecular Separations

Molecular square materials demonstrate sieving behavior such that molecules larger
than the intrasquare cavity are excluded from diffusion though a thin film of squares.

By depositing a thin film of molecular squares on an electrode, we are able to
electrochemically detect the exclusion of a large molecule from the square cavities.
 


Cyclic voltammograms obtained in a solution containing ferrocenemethanol
and iron tris(bathophenanthroline disulfonate) using (top) a bare electrode
and (bottom) the electrode bearing a thin film of molecular square.
 


Demonstration of pore-limited size exlusion through a polymeric membrane
comprised of molecular square monomers.  A combination of silver nanoprisms
(80 nm) and Ru(bpy)3 (1.3 nm) in water is introduced to a flow cell where the
cavities are separated by a molecuar square membrane (pore size ~ 2.4 nm).
Subsequently, only the yellow Ru(bpy)3 diffuses across the membrane.
 

Contact Jodi O'Donnell for more information about molecular separations.
 

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